UDK: 61.616-056.52

FREQUENCY OF METABOLIC SYNDROME AND OTHER COMPLICATIONS OF OBESITY IN PRACTICE OF A CHILD ENDOCRINOLOGIST

N.YU. Otto1, G.R. Sagitova1, N.YU. Nikulina2, M.YA. Ledyaev3

1ФГБОУ ВО «Астраханский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; 2ГБУЗ АО «ОДКБ им. Н.Н. Силищевой», г. Астрахань; 3ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохра

Abstract

The analysis of 121 medical history of children with obesity at the age from 5 to 17 years is carried out. The leading complications and concomitant diseases are: gastropathology (96 %), cardiac disorders (50 %), metabolic disorders (47 %), hypothalamic syndrome (46 %), accelerated or accelerated physical development (85 %), delayed sexual development in boys 25 %), accelerated puberty (60 %) and hyperandrogenism in girls (5 %). It was found that the metabolic syndrome was 1,5 times more common in children with a 1–2 degree of obesity than in children with a 3 degree of obesity. The high morbidity of children with obesity is revealed, which reflects the reduced immunological reactivity of the organism.

Keywords

obesity, children, pubertal, metabolic syndrome, gastropathology, cardiopathy, hypothalamic syndrome, physical development, sexual development.

Contacts

Отто Наталья Юрьевна – к. м. н., ассистент кафедры госпитальной педиатрии с курсом последипломного образования, Астраханский государственный медицинский университет, e-mail:agma@astranet.ru