UDK: 616.831-009.11-053.2:618.3(470.61)

INFLUENCE OF PERINATAL FACTORS ON THE RISK OF CEREBRAL PALSY IN CHILDREN IN ROSTOV REGION

E.V. Orlova1, E.V. Dudnikova2, .S. Chernova2

1ГБУ РО «Областная детская клиническая больница»; 2ГБОУ ВПО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации

Abstract

Introduction. The study of the risk factors that lead to the development of cerebral palsy enables new approaches for the prevention and early detection of the disease. Purpose of the study. To assess the significance of the influence of perinatal factors on the development of cerebral palsy in children. Materials and methods: retrospective study of primary medical records and surveying of mothers. Results. In the group of children with cerebral palsy the antenatal period was accompanied by obstetric pathology, miscarriages and abortions in the anamnesis of the mothers; the intranatal period – by weak or impetuous labor, a tight umbilical cord around the neck and asphyxia; the postnatal period – by prematurity, low birth weight, low Apgar score, development of jaundice, seizures, apnea and the need for tracheal intubation. Conclusion. Children with the above-mentioned factors should be included in the risk group for the development of cerebral palsy.

Keywords

children, risk factors, infantile cerebral palsy.

Contacts

Орлова Елена Владимировна – заведующая дневным стационаром медицинской реабилитации, Областная детская клиническая больница, г. Ростов-на-Дону, e-mail: orlovae1@yandex.ru