Journal of VolgSMU
Quarterly scientific-practical journal

UDK: 612

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL CONDITIONALITY OF HUMAN RISK BEHAVIOR

Yu.A. Shatyr1, V.V. Delaryu2, I.V. Ulesikova3, I.G. Mulik4, S.F. Popov5, A.B. Mulik6

1ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный университет», научно-образовательный центр физиологии гомеостаза; 2ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, кафедра общей и клинической пси

Abstract

Modern studies of risk behavior factors, as a rule, are limited to detailing the psychological status of a person endowed with a propensity to take risks. The psychophysiological component of risk behavior initiation remains insufficiently developed from the point of view of studying the central and autonomic mechanisms of its maintenance. As a result of a complex of experimental studies with the participation of 60 people, the functional and psychophysiological mechanisms of the individual formation of a person's propensity for risky behavior are detailed. The significant role of the general nonspecific reactivity of the organism in the development of psychological prerequisites for complex forms of behavior has been revealed. The gender specificity of the combination of psycho-type indicators that initiate the development of risk behavior is determined. Thus, the systematic organization of functional, psycho-physiological and psychological mechanisms of the individual formation of a person's propensity for risky behavior is substantiated.

Keywords

level of general non-specific reactivity of an organism, psycho-physiological status, psychological status, individualization of complex forms of behavior, risk behavior

Contacts

Мулик Александр Борисович – д. б. н., профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник Института токсикологии ФМБА России, г. Санкт-Петербург, e-mail: mulikab@mail.ru