Journal of VolgSMU
Quarterly scientific-practical journal

UDK: 616.314-089.27

IMMUNOLOGICAL BLOOD ANALYSIS AS A DIAGNOSTIC FACTOR OF PSYCHOEMOTIONAL STRESS AT A DENTAL APPOINTMENT

D.V. Mikhalchenko, Yu.A. Makedonova, O.Yu. Afanasyeva

ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, кафедра пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний, кафедра стоматологии института НМФО

Abstract

With the development in dentistry of dental implants is growing steadily and the number postprostatectomy complications, manifested periimplantation mucositis and dental periimplantitis. If the phenomena of mucositis are reversible, then the destruction of bone tissue around the dental implant is impossible to restore the integrity of the bone. An important diagnostic criterion is early diagnosis by a dentist of initial changes in periimplant tissue of inflammatory origin. Stress is a factor in the development of postprotetic complications. In this paper, based on the immunological parameters of blood, the factors responsible for the development of a stress-triggering reaction are determined. Based on the General and biochemical blood analysis, indicators were determined that allow assessing the stress situation in the study groups (cortisol concentration, alkaline phosphatase, Garkavi index, epinephrine, noradrenaline) in patients with postprotetic complications in the near and long-term follow-up and treatment. Proven change of immunological indices on the background of psychoemotional stress in patients with postprostatectomy complications.

Keywords

mucositis, implant, complications, epinephrine, norepinephrine, Garkavi index.

Contacts

Михальченко Дмитрий Валерьевич – д. м. н., доцент, зав. кафедрой пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний, Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет, e-mail: karta007@rambler.ru