Journal of VolgSMU
Quarterly scientific-practical journal

UDK: 611.127:611.018: 611.013:576.311.347.

RELATIONSHIP OF MITOCHONDRIA REACTIONS AND DISTRIBUTION OF GAP JUNCTIONS IN CONTRACTILE CARDIOMYOCYTES IN POSTNATAL ONTOGENESIS INDUCED BY EXPERIMENTAL CHRONIC INTRAUTERINE HYPOXIA

N. S. Petruk, M. V. Ivanchenko, I. V. Tverdokhleb

Днепропетровская медицинская академия, Украина

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between mitochondrial reactions and the distribution of gap junctions in contractile cardiomyocytes in postnatal ontogenesis experimentally induced by chronic intrauterine hypoxia. Electronmicroscopic analysis of rats’ ventricular myocardium showed that more than 40 % of the length of gap junctions conjugated with local mitochondrial clusters. Subsarcolemmal mitochondria were closely linked with gap junctions forming gap junctionmitochondria complexes. The interaction of gap junctions and mitochondria is conditioned by their morphological and functional features and their spatial relationship both in a mature myocardium and in the developing heart.

Keywords

rat myocardium, cardiogenesis, gap junctions, mitochondria, intrauterine hypoxia.

Contacts

Твердохлеб Игорь Владимирович — д. м. н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой гистологии, Днепропетровская медицинская академия, г. Днепропетровск, Украина, e-mail: ivt@dsma.dp.ua