Journal of VolgSMU
Quarterly scientific-practical journal

UDK: 616.411-003.971

SYMPTOM OF BLEEDING IN CHILDREN: STRUCTURE, GENESIS

N.U. Otto1, G.R. Sagitova1, M.Y. Ledyaev2, H.P. Nuradinov3, A.I. Otto1, D.M. Farajova4

1ФГБОУ ВО «Астраханский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; 2ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; 3ГБУЗ АО «ОДКБ им. Н.Н

Abstract

The study of the causes, structure, age and seasonal characteristics of the development of the symptom of bleeding in children from 0 to 17 years was conducted. The features of load distribution on the hematologist are revealed: children with bleeding tend to be at the reception more often than with anemia. ITP is diagnosed from the first months of life, the maximum peak of 7 years (14 %), with boys of all ages predominant (55 %). Guards more frequently in girls, the age peaks are not installed, 50 % of the patients were sick in the cold. Unspecified coagulopathy is more common in children under 3 months of age (67 %), with over this age indicators and objective status normal. Thrombocytopathy occurs most often after ORI and NSAIDs. Hemophilia in the structure of visits is on the 5th place. Also set the «mask» of diseases that occur with hemorrhagic syndrome (Ehlers-Danlos, Klippel-Weber-Trenaunay syndrome).

Keywords

children, bleeding, causes, structure, background.

Contacts

Отто Наталья Юрьевна – к. м. н., ассистент кафедры госпитальной педиатрии с курсом последипломного образования, Астраханский государственный медицинский университет, e-mail:agma@astranet.ru